A "target" describes:

The term "target" in the context of digital forensics usually refers to the object of a crime, which is commonly identified as the victim. This could be an individual, organization, or system that has been harmed or is intended to be harmed during a criminal act. Understanding this concept is crucial for digital forensics professionals, as they often need to assess the impact on the target when investigating cybercrimes or any criminal activities involving digital evidence.

Recognizing the target helps forensic examiners determine how to approach their analysis and which types of evidence might be most pertinent to their investigation. For instance, if a bank is the target of a cyber-attack, forensic specialists will focus on the systems, data, and potential vulnerabilities present within that institution rather than only looking at the perpetrator of the crime or the tools used in the attack. This distinction is vital for shaping investigation priorities and strategies, making it essential knowledge for those in the digital forensics field.