What is the first step in the digital forensics process?

The first step in the digital forensics process is the identification of the sources of digital evidence. This foundational step is crucial because it involves discerning where useful information resides, which could include various devices such as computers, smartphones, servers, or external storage. The ability to accurately identify these sources allows forensic professionals to gather pertinent evidence effectively, setting the stage for subsequent steps like collection, analysis, and presentation.

This stage requires a thorough understanding of the case context and the potential digital environments relevant to the investigation, ensuring that no crucial evidence is overlooked. Proper identification will influence how investigators proceed with evidence handling and preservation, ultimately impacting the integrity of the entire forensic process.